UIUC’s structural material characterization
and testing facilities are comprised of two properly conditioned laboratories
for Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) work, one laboratory located at the
Department of Aerospace Engineering and the other at the Beckman Institute
at UIUC. These facilities include two complete metrological Scanning Probe
Microscope (SPM) systems with capabilities for metrology, contact, non-contact
and intermittent AFM, phase imaging, force modulation AFM, in-liquid AFM,
scanning thermal microscopy, scanning electric potential AFM, magnetic
force microscopy, nanolithography, and nano-manipulation. Both AFM systems
are outfitted with closed-loop hardware to track the motion of the piezoelectric
actuators and continuously correct for scanner nonlinearities. Three AFM
scanner heads for 100x100 micron, 80x80 micron, and 80x80 micron (with
integrated scanning potential probe) maximum scan sizes are available
for this work. Both AFMs are enclosed in thermal isolation chambers to
eliminate temperature fluctuations. A computer controlled heating stage
specially designed for AFM is available to conduct real time heating and
imaging. The accuracy is ~1°C. In addition, NMRL has three custom-made
piezo-electrically driven and computer controlled microtesting appara-tuses
integrated with the AFMs described above. This instrumentation is used
to determine the constitutive properties, fracture toughness, determination
of thin film fatigue life and strength of MEMS materials. One of these
microtension testers is designed for high frequency fatigue testing of
MEMS. Finally, a mechanical testing system for characterization of MEMS
and small scale specimens at low and moderate temperatures (-150°C
to 315°C), and at elevated temperatures (up to 900°C) is also
available. This mechanical testing apparatus can also be used with an
Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) at the PI’s laboratory for room temperature
nanoscale mechanical deformation measurements. The computational work
at UIUC will be conducted in the Computational
Multiscale Nanosystems Group (CMNG) within the Molecular and Electronic
Nanostructures Research Theme at the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science
and Technology. The CMNG group is equipped with several personal computers,
high-end computers and several clusters.
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